2017年4月12日星期三

How to Bottle Feed Properly Infant Care_如何用奶瓶喂养宝宝_视频听译_特兰斯科_运城翻译


00:00:04-00:00:10
用奶瓶喂养宝宝对妈妈、看护人员、宝宝自己来说都是奇妙的亲密体验。
Feeding your baby a bottle can be a wonderful bonding experience for mom, caregiver, and baby.

00:00:10-00:00:34
用奶瓶喂养时,提前对奶瓶进行杀菌消毒是非常重要的,到要喂养的时候才取下奶瓶的盖子,这是因为我们周围有很多细菌,如果你冲好了一瓶奶,奶嘴不小心碰到脏东西,再让宝宝吮吸的话,脏东西就会跑到宝宝的嘴里,所以直至要喂养的前一刻都要盖好奶瓶的盖子。
It's really important, when feeding with a bottle, that the bottle beforehand is sterilized,and that at the very last minute you take the top off.That's because there are a lot of germs around us,and if by chance you make a bottle, and then it hits a dirty counter top,if you put it on baby's mouth, it's dirty again.So try to keep a protective top on the bottle to minute you are about to feed the baby.

00:00:34-00:01:00
用奶瓶喂宝宝时,要让宝宝的头部高于宝宝的腿部,宝宝才能舒舒服服地喝奶,让宝宝舒展身体,腹部和胸部才不会挤在一起,所以要这样抱着宝宝,头部高于腿部,腹部舒展,拿着奶瓶,轻轻将奶嘴放进宝宝嘴里。
When you're feeding a baby, you want to have the head much higher than the legs so that the milk can go down comfortably.You want to elongate the baby so that the stomach and the chest area aren't scrunched up together.So holding the baby like this,with the head much higher than the feet and the stomach elongated,you just want to hold the bottle and gently push it into the baby's mouth.

00:01:00-00:01:18
宝宝刚开始会抗拒奶瓶,出现呕吐动作,要解决这个问题的方法是轻轻摇晃奶瓶,放一小部分奶嘴到宝宝嘴里,把奶嘴顶部放到宝宝嘴里,最终宝宝就会进行吮吸的。
Sometimes the babies, when they're very young, will reject the bottle and do a thrusting-out motion.The way to help that through is to shake the bottle,the nipple a little bit in the baby's mouth, press the nipple to the top of the baby's mouth,and eventually they will latch on.

00:01:18-00:01:49
要时常注意,最重要的是,奶嘴里要充满奶水,因为有时候,当然,看护人员和父母喂养时也会分心,他们可能没意识到奶水变少了,但是,如果宝宝吸入气体,吸的越多,越会大声哭,所以要确保拿好奶瓶,让奶嘴里充满奶水。奶水变少的时候,要把奶瓶的底部抬高,这样奶嘴就都是奶水了。
You always want to make sure, most importantly, that the nipple is full of milk,because sometimes,justifiably, caregivers/parents can get distracted while feeding,and they may not realize that the fluid level has gone down.However, the more air that the baby gulps, the more gas and crying they will have,so make sure to position the bottle with full milk in the nipple;and as it gets lower, adjust the bottle by going higher, so that the nipple is full.

00:01:49-00:02:14
有很多不同的喂养姿势,你可以这样喂养,可以把宝宝放在腿上喂养,如有需要,可以把宝宝放在高椅上,放在有弹性的座位上喂养。只要你看着宝宝,跟宝宝讲话,与宝宝建立亲密联系,喂养宝宝对你和宝宝来说,都会是美妙的体验。
There are many different positions you can feed your baby.You can feed them holding this way.You could put them in your lap and feed them this way.If you need a little bit of help, you can put them in a highchair,you can put them in a bouncy seat and feed them this way.As long as you get to look at your baby, talk to your baby, and bond with your baby,feeding should really be a beautiful experience for you and your baby.

00:02:14-00:02:28
如果宝宝在喂养过程中哭闹,可能是出现某种问题,这种时候应该咨询医生,一般宝宝在喂养过程中都是经常哭的,但宝宝应该会很快在十至十五分钟左右的时间喝完一瓶奶。
If your baby is crying during feeds,that's something that should be brought to the attention of your doctor.Usually babies cry very often, but during a feed they should take their bottle,usually very quickly, in ten, fifteen minutes.

00:02:28-00:02:46
如果你发现宝宝不喝奶,还不停地哭,可能是出现某种问题,可能是胃酸反流,也可能是奶水有问题,也可能只是奶嘴太大或太小,所以如果宝宝在喂养过程中哭的话,一定要去看医生。
If you find that the baby is pulling off the bottle and crying often, there could be a problem.It could be reflux, it could be something with the milk,or it could be that the nipple is simply too big or too small.So if they're crying during a feed, make sure to check that out with your doctor.

00:02:46-00:02:53
记得要享受喂养过程中的每一刻,尽量与宝宝进行眼神交流,这对于你和宝宝来说都是美妙的亲密接触时间。
Remember to enjoy every moment during the feeds,and try to make as much eye contact as possible.It's really a wonderful time for you and the baby to bond.


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